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United States at a glance

The United States of America (USA) is a federal republic consisting of 50 states with Washington, D.C. as its capital. It has the world’s largest economy, driven by technology, finance, healthcare, and manufacturing. The U.S. dollar (USD) is its currency, and English is the primary language. The country is known for its diverse culture, innovation, and global influence. It has a mixed climate, ranging from arid deserts to temperate forests. The U.S. plays a key role in global politics, trade, and defense.

Capital City

Washington, D.C.

Currency

U.S. Dollar (USD)

Languages

English (primary), Spanish widely spoken

Population size

339 million

Time zone

UTC -4 to UTC -10 (Multiple time zones)

Economic overview

The U.S. has the world’s largest economy, driven by technology, finance, healthcare, and manufacturing. It operates on a capitalist system, with a strong service sector contributing over 75% of GDP. The country is a global leader in innovation, trade, and investment. Despite inflation and economic fluctuations, it remains a dominant force in global markets.

Skills in demand

Technology

Engineering

Finance

Healthcare

Skilled Trades

Earning potential

Education : $60,000

Construction : $70,000

Retail : $50,000

Hospitality : $45,000

Energy : $80,000

Find your next role in United States

Soft Trim Engineer

Auburn, +6

Full time

5 - 12 Yrs

Mahindra

Auburn, United States

Sales Head - US

California, +1

Full time

20 - 26 Yrs

Cyient

California, United States

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UNITED STATES

Living and Working Exp in United States

1. Living and Working Exp in United States

Safety

The USA has moderate safety levels, with variations by city and state. While violent crime rates have declined, issues like gun violence, theft, and cybercrime remain concerns. Law enforcement and emergency services are well-developed, ensuring public safety and security measures across the country.

Healthcare

The U.S. healthcare system is private and public, with Medicare, Medicaid, and employer-based insurance covering most citizens. It is highly advanced but expensive, with costs among the highest globally. The country leads in medical research, technology, and innovation, but access and affordability remain challenges.

Education

The U.S. education system includes primary, secondary, and higher education, with public and private institutions. It is home to top universities like Harvard, MIT, and Stanford. The system emphasizes research, innovation, and diverse learning opportunities, but faces challenges like high tuition costs and education inequality.

Environment

The USA has a diverse environment, ranging from deserts and mountains to forests and coastlines. It experiences varied climates, including tropical, arid, temperate, and polar. The country focuses on conservation, renewable energy, and climate action, but faces challenges like pollution, deforestation, and extreme weather events.

2. Cost of Living

High Expenses: Major cities like New York and San Francisco are costly.
Housing Costs: Rent and property prices vary widely by location.
Daily Expenses: Food, healthcare, and transportation add to living costs.
Living Costs: High in cities like New York and San Francisco.

3. Work Culture

Competitive & Goal-Oriented: Focus on productivity and innovation.
Work-Life Balance: Varies by industry; flexible options growing.
Diversity & Inclusion: Multicultural workplaces with equal opportunities.
Teamwork: Collaboration is key, especially in larger organizations

4. Visa & Immigration

Points-Based System: Work visas require skills, job offers, or sponsorship.
Multiple Categories: Includes work, study, family, and investor visas.
Citizenship Path: Green Card holders can apply after five years.
Student Visas: For international students wishing to study

5. Taxes

Income Tax: Progressive rates from 10% to 37% based on earnings
Sales Tax: Varies by state, ranging from 0% to 10%.
Property Tax: Levied locally, averaging 1% of property value
Capital Gains Tax (CGT): Tax on profits from selling assets like property or shares