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Overview of Portugal

Portugal is a southwestern European country located on the Iberian Peninsula, bordered by Spain and the Atlantic Ocean. Known for its rich maritime history, Portugal was once a major global empire during the Age of Exploration. Today, it is a democratic republic with a population of around 10 million, and its capital is Lisbon. The country is part of the European Union and uses the euro (€) as its currency. Portugal is famous for its warm climate, historic cities, scenic coastline, and quality of life. Key industries include tourism, agriculture, renewable energy, and technology startups.

Capital City

Lisbon

Currency

Euro (€)

Languages

Portuguese

Population size

Approximately 10 million

Time zone

UTC+0; UTC+1

Economic overview

Portugal has a mixed and steadily growing economy, driven by services, tourism, manufacturing, and agriculture. It is a member of the European Union and uses the euro as its currency. Tourism plays a major role, especially in cities like Lisbon and Porto, and along the Algarve coast. The country also exports automobiles, textiles, footwear, and cork, for which it is the world's largest producer. In recent years, Portugal has seen growth in technology and renewable energy sectors. While the economy was once heavily affected by the 2008 financial crisis, it has since recovered through reforms, investment, and innovation.

Skills in demand

Software Development

Digital Marketing

Data Analysis

Cybersecurity

Project Management

Foreign Languages

Earning potential

Information Technology : €25,000 – €40,000

Tourism & Hospitality : €15,000 – €25,000

Finance & Banking : €30,000 – €50,000

Manufacturing & Textiles : €18,000 – €28,000

Healthcare : €20,000 – €40,000

Renewable Energy : €25,000 – €45,000

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PORTUGAL

Living and Working Exp in Portugal

1. Living and Working Exp in Portugal

Safety

Portugal is considered one of the safest countries in Europe, known for its low crime rates, political stability, and welcoming atmosphere. Violent crime is rare, and public spaces are generally secure, even at night.

Healthcare

Portugal provides universal healthcare through its public National Health Service (SNS), which offers affordable and quality medical services. Private healthcare is also available and widely used for faster access and additional comfort.

Education

The education system is free and compulsory from age 6 to 18. Portugal has a mix of public and private schools, and its universities—such as the University of Lisbon and University of Porto—are gaining international recognition. English is commonly taught as a second language.

Environment

Portugal places strong emphasis on sustainability and green policies. It is a leader in renewable energy, especially wind and solar. The country has clean cities, protected natural areas, and active efforts in waste management and recycling.

2. Cost of Living