Is this the right country for you?
Get insights on jobs, culture, and life before you take the leap.
Australia at a glannce
Australia, the only country that is also a continent, is known for its high quality of life (ranking 11th internationally), advanced economy, and stunning landscapes. Over 30% of Australia’s population is born overseas, contributing to its diverse and inclusive society. The country’s strong immigrant communities provide newcomers with various opportunities to integrate and succeed both personally and professionally. However, living costs can be significant, particularly in major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane. For example, the average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in downtown Sydney exceeds A$3,000 (€2,000+) per month. Despite this, Australia's outdoor lifestyle, rich culture, and well-established social support systems make it one of the top destinations for relocation.
Capital City
Canberra
Currency
Australian Dollar (A$, AUD)
Languages
English is recognized as the national language.
Population size
Approximately 27.1 million
Time zone
Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST; UTC+10:00
Economic overview
Australia has a highly developed and diverse economy, characterized by its strong services sector and rich natural resources. As one of the world’s largest exporters of minerals like iron ore, coal, and gold, the mining industry plays a crucial role in driving national income. The services sector, including finance, healthcare, education, and tourism, contributes more than 70% of the country’s GDP, reflecting its modern and urbanized economy. Agriculture also remains significant, with Australia being a global supplier of beef, wheat, and wine. Trade relationships, particularly with China, Japan, and South Korea, are vital to its economic stability. Australia’s economy benefits from a stable political system, a skilled workforce, and a strong legal framework.
Skills in demand
Healthcare & Aged Care Skills
Healthcare & Aged Care Skills
Engineering Skills
Education & Teaching
Skilled Trades & Construction
Agriculture & Agritech
Earning potential
Information Technology (IT) : AUD 90,000 – 130,000
Healthcare & Social Assistance : AUD 70,000 – 120,000
Construction : AUD 65,000 – 110,000
Finance & Insurance : AUD 85,000 – 140,000
Mining & Resources : AUD 100,000 – 160,000
Find your next role in Australia
Infrastructure Engineer
NA
Full time
2 - 5 Yrs
Global-Talent-Exchange
, Australia
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Living and Working Exp in Australia
1. Living and Working Exp in Australia
SafetyAustralia is considered very safe, with low crime rates, strict laws, and responsive emergency services that help maintain public security.
HealthcareThe government-run Medicare system provides residents with access to free or subsidized healthcare, including hospital treatment and doctor visits.
EducationAustralia offers a high standard of education, with compulsory schooling and internationally recognized universities that attract students from around the world.
EnvironmentAustralia is home to diverse wildlife and natural landscapes, and the government invests in environmental protection and renewable energy to address climate change.
2. Cost of living
- Cost Varies by City: Sydney and Canberra are the most expensive.
- Housing: Biggest expense, especially in Sydney.
- Food & Dining: Groceries and eating out can be costly.
- Transport: Public transport is affordable; cars add extra costs.
3. Work culture
- Work-Life Balance: 38-40 hour workweek, emphasis on personal time.
- Casual Environment: Informal, friendly workplaces with open communication.
- Punctuality: Being on time is important but flexible.
- Teamwork: Collaboration and idea-sharing are encouraged.
4. Visa & immigration
- Skilled Migration: For qualified workers via the General Skilled Migration program
- Employer-Sponsored Visas: Allows employers to sponsor skilled foreign workers
- Student & Visitor Visas: For studying or short stays in Australia
- Family & Permanent Visas: For joining family or gaining long-term residency
5. Taxes
- Income & Corporate Tax: Income tax up to 45%; corporate tax 25–30%.
- GST & CGT: 10% GST on goods/services; CGT applies to asset sales.
- Super & Payroll Tax: 10.5% employer super; payroll tax varies by state
- Other Taxes: Includes Fringe Benefits Tax and Land Tax
Popular cities
Sydney
Key Industries: Finance Professional
Avg. Salary: AUD 90,000 – 130,000
Melbourne
Key Industries: Engineer (Manufacturing)
Avg. Salary: AUD 75,000 – 110,000
Brisbane
Key Industries: Mining Engineer
Avg. Salary: AUD 100,000 – 140,000
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FAQ
What is the best time to visit Australia?
Australia’s seasons are opposite to the Northern Hemisphere. Visit from September to November (spring) or March to May (autumn) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
Do I need a visa to visit Australia?
Yes, most visitors need a visa or an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) to enter Australia, including travelers from the U.S., Canada, and EU countries. Apply online before your trip.
What currency is used in Australia?
Australia uses the Australian dollar (AUD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, and contactless payments are very common.