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Netherlands

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Netherlands
Netherlands at a glance
Known for its strong economy, well-developed infrastructure, welcoming culture, and high level of English proficiency, the Netherlands has become a popular destination for expats. However, while the widespread use of English eases the integration process, there are some pain points to consider, such as a housing shortage and a relatively high cost of living in general.
Capital City
Amsterdam
Currency
Euro (€)
Languages
Dutch (official), Frisian (co-official)
Population size
Approximately 18 million
Time zone
Central European Summer Time (CEST)

Economic overview

The Netherlands has a highly developed, open, and export-oriented economy, ranking among the top economies in the EU. It serves as a major gateway to Europe, largely due to its world-class logistics infrastructure—Port of Rotterdam (Europe’s largest) and Amsterdam Schiphol Airport. The Dutch economy is diverse, with key sectors including agriculture and food processing, technology, finance, energy, and logistics.

The country is home to many multinational corporations such as Shell, Philips, Unilever, and ING, and offers a business-friendly environment, attracting foreign investment through favorable tax policies and strong legal systems.

Skills in demand

Data Science & Analytics

Cloud Computing & Cybersecurity

Engineering (Mechanical & Electrical)

Healthcare & Elderly Care

Digital Marketing & E-commerce

Sustainability & Environmental Management

Earning potential

Information Technology (IT) : €55,000 – €75,000

Engineering : €45,000 – €65,000

Finance & Banking : €50,000 – €80,000

Healthcare : €40,000 – €70,000

Logistics & Supply Chain : €42,000 – €65,000

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NETHERLANDS
Living and Working Exp
1. Living and Working Exp
Safety
The Netherlands is considered very safe, with low crime rates and a strong legal system. Cities are well-policed and social trust is high.
Healthcare
The country has a high-quality healthcare system with mandatory health insurance. Residents get access to excellent medical services and specialists.
Education
Education is well-funded and free or low-cost up to university level. Dutch universities are internationally ranked, and many offer English-taught programs.
Environment
The Netherlands is a leader in sustainability, with strong environmental policies, advanced water management, and a commitment to renewable energy and green urban planning.
2. Cost of Living
  • Housing: Expensive in cities, cheaper in towns.

  • Food: Reasonably priced with affordable groceries.

  • Transport: Efficient public transport and cycling.

  • Overall: Moderate cost, good value for quality of life.

3. Work culture
  • Direct Communication: Open and honest feedback is encouraged.

  • Work-Life Balance: Prioritizing flexible hours and personal time.

  • Flat Hierarchies: Informal and collaborative workplace structure.

  • Independence: Employees are trusted to work autonomously.
4. Visa & immigration

  • Visa Requirement: Non-EU citizens need a visa or residence permit to live or work.

  • Work Visa: Usually requires a job offer and employer sponsorship.

  • Highly Skilled Migrant Program: Fast-track option for qualified professionals.

  • Permanent ResidencyPossible after 5 years of legal stay.

5. Taxes
  • Income Tax: Progressive rates up to ~49.5%.

  • VAT: Standard rate is 21%, with reduced rates for some goods.

  • Corporate Tax: 19% to 25.8% depending on profits.

  • Social Security: Covers health, pension, and unemployment.
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FAQ
What is the best time to visit the Netherlands?
The best time to visit is from April to October, especially in spring for tulips and in summer for warm weather and outdoor activities.
Do I need a visa to visit the Netherlands?
If you're from the EU, U.S., Canada, Australia, or similar countries, you can visit visa-free for up to 90 days. It's part of the Schengen Area.
What currency is used in the Netherlands?
The euro (€) is used. Cards are widely accepted, but it’s good to have some cash for small shops or markets.